CURRENT RESEARCH

 

Aceńolaza, Guillermo F. (Argentina). During the last year I was deeply involved in the 9th ISOS. Now that the meeting is over, I am back full time studing Cambro-Ordovician trace fossil assemblages in NW Argentina. Impressive Cruziana pavements have been recently found, and are the main focus of a multi-approach project.

Ainsaar, Leho (Estonia). I continue working on sedimentology and stable isotope geology of Ordovician carbonates in Baltoscandia (with Tőnu Meidla, Andrei Dronov, Tőnu Martma and Oive Tinn). Together with Mark T. Harris, Peter Sheehan, Linda Hints, Jaak Nőlvak, Peep Männik and Madis Rubel we continue a comparative study on Baltoscandian and Great Basin Upper Ordovician-Silurian carbonate platform sequence stratigraphy.

Albanesi, Guillermo L. (Argentina). I am working on diverse projects dealing with Lower Paleozoic conodont faunas from the Argentine Precordillera, Famatina System, and NW Argentine basins. We continue assembling an integrated biostratigraphic chart for the Ordovician and Silurian Systems of Argentina. Other projects include the participation of colleagues from different universities of Argentina, Spain, USA, and Canada, who are devoted to related topics of historical geology of the Lower Paleozoic. Current year we will submit to the SOS the final proposal of a global stratotype for the base of the Middle Ordovician Series in the Argentine Precordillera. During past year I have been heavily involved in the organization of the international event “9th International Symposium on the Ordovician System, International Graptolite Conference, and Field Meeting of the International Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy” and related field trips that were held in San Juan, Argentina, August 18-21 2003 (see web site: http://www.cricyt.edu.ar/ 2003.htm). On December 2003, a post-graduate course on conodont-graptolite paleobiology and geological applications was given at the National University of Córdoba, Argentina (http://www.efn.unc.edu.ar/ escuelas/4to/dcg/).

Aldridge, Richard J. (United Kingdom). For the first time in many years, I didn't visit the Soom Shale Lagerstätte (Upper Ordovician, South Africa) in 2003, but I did manange to make some progress on two manuscripts on Soom Shale fossils: one on a 'naked agnathan' and one on coprolites (both with Sarah Gabbott, Hannes Theron and other colleagues).  A paper on the myodocope ostracods of the Soom appeared.  I shall be back in South Africa for fieldwork in 2004, accompanied by a new research student, Rowan Whittle, who has begun work on some of the enigmatic taxa from the Soom Shale.

Alvaro, José Javier (France). My present work is focused in two topics: the Cambrian-Ordovician transition, both in siliciclastic and mixed platforms, and the Hirnantian glacigenic processes recorded in the western Mediterranean area. Several papers are in progress trying to illustrate the relationships between sedimentary processes and benthic community replacements preserved as in-situ bryozoan echinoderm reefs and bioaccumulations, and trilobite assemblages. Other contributions are related to litho- and biostratigraphic revisions in the Iberian Chains (NE Spain), southern Montagne Noire (southern France), and Moroccan Anti-Atlas, in collaboration with J. Destombes, F. Tortello, E. Vennin, E. Villas, and D. Vizcaďno.

Armstrong, Howard A. (United Kingdom). I´m actively working on Ordovician conodonts from the islands of the Iapetus Ocean, with a view to testing palaeogeographical hypotheses. Work continues n the Upper Ordovician glaciation in Southern Jordan, particularly focussing on insolation forcing of deglaciation. Papers recently submitted to Geology and Palaeo cubed. Work has just started on  stable carbon isotope analysis of Upper Ordovician biomarkers with geoff Abbott at Newcastle University.

Astini, Ricardo A. (Argentina). I am continuing research on sedimentolgy, integrated stratigraphy and basin dynamics in all three Ordovician basins of the Southern Central Andes and particularly devoting time to students and various related projects. 

Bagnoli, Gabriella (Italy). I am working on conodont, acritarch, and chitinozoan associations from Ordovician section in North Spain in cooperation with J.C. Gutierrez-Marco and G.N. Sarmiento

Batchelor, Richard A. (United Kingdom). I have recently published geochemical data for biotites extracted from Ordovician (Caradocian)  and Silurian metabentonites collected from Sweden and Norway. The biotites from the Caradocian metabentonites show a distinctive signature which separates them from the Silurian samples. Their higher aluminium and lower magnesium concentrations support an origin from crustally-derived magmas. Sr isotope ratios (0.710-0.712) from cognate apatite crystals from the same metabentonites support an origin from crustally-contaminated mantle melts. Collaboration with Tarmo Kiipli (Estonia) on the geochemistry of Ordovician metabentonites continues.

Bednarczyk, Wieslaw Stanislaw (Poland). I am actively working on the Ordovician stratigraphy and palaeogeography of Poland (especially of the Holy Cross Ordovician) on the basis on microfossils (microscopical Lingulata, conodonts and palynomorf). At present I have prepared to publication my last work on the stratigraphy and tectonic of the one section of Ordovician deposits in the northeastern (Lysogory) part of the Holy Cross Mountans. Because of the presence of Lower Ordovician beds are unknow from the other parts of the Lysogory region this profile is of primary importance for palaeogeography and tectonics.

Benedetto, Juan L. (Argentina). I recently completed the edition of the book Ordovician Fossils of Argentina, which was presented in the 9th ISOS at San Juan, Argentina (see ‘books and journals’, this issue of Odovician News). Currently I am studying the Llanvirn brachiopods from the top of the San Juan Formation, which contains a varied open-shelf fauna including new and well preserved plectambonitoids. I am also continuing the study of the latest Cambrian-Tremadoc ‘articulate’ brachiopods from the Cordillera Oriental of northwestern Argentina basin in order to decipher the origin and early evolution of orthoids, plectorthoids and dalmanellidines. Work continues with T.M. Sánchez, B.Waisfeld and M. Carrera on the Ordovician radiation in the cold-water siliciclastic platforms of western Gondwana.   

Beresi, Matilde Sylvia (Argentina). I am currently working on Ordovician biostratigraphy from Mendoza (Argentina) with Susana Heredia (conodonts) in the Ponón Trehue area, San Rafael block and in the olistostromic and siliciclastic sequences of  San Isidro locality;  At present I collaborate in stratigraphy, sedimentary environments and precise correlation of the   Llanvirn deposits from the San Isidro area with Gladys Ortega and  Guillermo Albanesi.   I go on working with B. Frey on the Ordovician nautiloid fauna from the Argentine Precordillera. Of particular importance and relevance for my professional activity were the successful scientific sessions of the 9th International Symposium on the Ordovician System and the 7th International Graptolite Conference and Field Meeting of the International Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy, held in conjunction in San Juan City. Together with my Argentinian Ordovician colleagues and as the Secretary of the 9 ISOS and one of the editors of the Proceedings of the 9th Isos, we were devoted workers for these productive meetings.

Blieck, Alain (France) and Turner, Susan (Australia). After a collaboration which begun under the auspices of IGCP 328 (1991-1996), we decided to re-open the record of earliest vertebrates. For this topic we collaborated with IGCP 410 (1997-2001) and colleagues Godfrey Nowlan and Gavin Young in producing a critical review of Ordovician mineralized vertebrates and other reports of problematic Ordovician vertebrates. During the course of this work, new localities of Cambrian vertebrates and supposed vertebrates have been published. All these data are presented in three different papers. In the first one (Blieck and Turner 2003) we analyze the palaeobiogeographical distribution of Ordovician vertebrates which are presently known from the four major Ordovician landmasses, viz., Gondwana, Laurentia, Baltica, and Siberia, plus a problematical record from South China. We define a Gondwana Endemic Assemblage, late Early to early Late Ordovician in age, and a Laurentia-Baltica-Siberia Assemblage, which is Late Ordovician in age. However, the very rare and dispersed distribution of this group of organisms as well as its strong endemism do not yet allow us to test confidently the various palaeocontinental reconstructions that have been produced for the Ordovician. In the second paper [Turner S., Blieck A. and Nowlan G.S. in press - Vertebrates (Agnathans and Gnathostomes) - In: Webby B.D., Droser M.L., Paris F. and Percival I.G. (eds), The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event (IGCP 410 volume). Columbia University Press, "Critical moments and perspectives in Earth history and paleobiology"; New York] we have investigated the stratigraphical record of the group, and its biostratigraphic correlation to the standard scales of the Ordovician (based upon conodonts, graptolites and chitinozoans). We also make a rough biodiversity analysis, even if we consider that the fossil record is still much too poor to allow pertinent conclusions to be made on this point. In the third paper [Turner, S., Blieck, A. and Nowlan, G.S. (in progress) - Cambrian-Ordovician vertebrate database - Ann. Soc. Géol. Nord; Villeneuve d'Ascq] we aim to present as complete a review as possible of the Cambrian-Ordovician localities with confirmed and supposed vertebrates. In this paper we also briefly present our opinions on some still hotly debated problems such as the phylogenetic relationships of conodonts and "carpoid" echinoderms with vertebrates. A review of basal chordates such as tunicates, cephalochordates and some problematic Precambrian and Early Palaeozoic fossils is also provided.

Brabcová, Zdeňka Vyhlasová (Czech Republic). I am actively working on the macro-morphological and micromorphological anylysis of the Palaeozoic conulariids.   The main subject of my study are conulariids from the Barrandian area (Czech Republic) with stratigraphical range from Arenigian to Pragian and from the Upper Silesian Basin with the stratigraphical range Viséan to Namurian. I struggle to evaluate macro- and micro- characteristics of conulariids exoskeletons and use them better for the systematics of this group. I also correlate some taxons with their equivalents from Palaeozoic of France, Sweden, Morroco.

Brussa, Edsel Daniel (Argentina). I continue working with the Ordovician and Silurian graptolites from the Precordillera and Northwestern Argentina. Last year I had the opportunity to make a field trip to Bolivia (Moxos and Tuichi River areas) with Chuck Mitchell in the collaborative research project related to the evolution of the diplograptids. The collection will also help to paleobiogeographic analysis. I am finishing with Blanca Toro the re-examination of the Rusconi collection of the Empozada Formation from the museum of Mendoza and I am also involved with Patrick Racheboeuf in the study of the Ordovician phyllocarids from Argentina and Bolivia.

Buatois, Luis Alberto (Argentina). I mostly working on the sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of the Cambrian-Ordovician deposits of northwest Argentina. A paper on sedimentary facies and sequence stratigraphy of the Late Cambrian-Tremadocian Santa Rosita Formation has been recently published in Journal of South American Earth Sciences. Although the Cambrian-Ordovician boundary has been the topic of many biostratigraphic papers, there is a remarkable absence of detailed stratigraphic sections and only a few studies deal with the associated sedimentary facies and paleoenvironmental aspects of the Cambrian-Ordovician successions. The results of a study on this topic were presented during the last Symposium of the Ordovician System. Additionally, I am helping Gabriela Mángano in her studies of lower Paleozoic ichnofaunas.

Carrera, Marcelo G.  (Argentina). I continue working on the Ordovician sponges and bryozoans from Western Argentina. Global diversification of sponges was the most important project in the last two years and a forthcoming contribution will be published in the Columbia University Press volume related to the Ordovician Radiation. I’m also interested in the paleoecological aspects of the Ordovician biota from the Argentine Precordillera, including reef related organisms.

Catalani, John A. (USA). At the end of this school year, I will be retiring.  Hopefully, this will provide additional time to continue and expand the collecting of Platteville (Turinian which is lower Caradocian equivalent) nautiloids from mid-west USA.  This year, a “new” site (old locality but new formation) was excavated providing another example of the Cowen Member (lower Grand Detour Formation) fauna.  This is significant since, prior to this site, I had only two other productive Cowen exposures which are both currently unavailable.  The extra time should also facilitate the completion of one or more papers on the diverse Platteville nautiloid fauna with Bob Frey.

Choi, Duck K. (Korea). I am mainly working on the Cambrian-Ordovician trilobites of Korea, but have made little progress on the Ordovician trilobites in 2003.  The study on new material from the Cambrian-Ordovician boundary intervals is still in progress and I hope to prepare a manuscript on the systematic paleontology of the trilobites in 2004.  Aside from the trilobites, two manuscripts on the Tremadocian stylophorans from the Tumugol Formation are planned for publication: one has been accepted to Geobios, and the other is now in final stage of preparation. 

Cocks, L. Robin M. (England). 2003 was another busy year, with visits to Stockholm to look at the Ashgill Boda Limestone collections, to Trondheim twice to continue work on global Palaeozoic palaeogeography with Trond Torsvik, to Argentina for the Ordovician Congress and elsewhere. Work was nearly completed on the brachiopods, communities and stratigraphy of the Caradoc Dulankara Formation of Kazakhstan (with Leonid Popov). Processing and photography of the strophomenoids and plectambonitoids of the Boda Limestone started in earnest, with more than 30 species already segregated. The paper on 400 to 250 Ma global terrane positions with Trond Torsvik was finished and has now been accepted by The Geological Society of London. A review of the Lower Palaeozoic biostratigraphy of northern Malaysia and southern Thailand, with Richard Fortey and C.P. Lee, was submitted to the Journal of Asian Earth Sciences.

Cooper, Roger (New Zealand).  With Pete Sadler I am completing or have in press various papers on the Ordovician timescale, including a description of the constrained optimisation method as applied to timescale development. The same method and database are being used to develop a running graptolite biodiversity curve through Ordovician and Silurian time. In effect, species diversity is measured at about 2000 levels between latest Cambrian and early Devonian. With Robyn Cocks I have in press a paper describing the first reported Hirnantian Fauna from New Zealand.

Cope, John C. W. (United Kingdom). I have recently retired from Cardiff University but have only moved a short distance to the National Museum of Wales where I join an active group of Ordovician researchers.  I have just finished describing some gorgoniids from the Arenig Series of Wales; those from the Early Arenig are the earliest examples of these fossils yet known. Steve Donovan and I believe we have identidied parablastoid holdfasts from the South Wales locality that has yielded common parablastoid remains (described by Paul and Cope, Palaeontology 1992); the description of these is to be published shortly.

Di Cunzolo, Sonia (Argentina). I have recently started my Doctoral Thesis dealing with the Cambro-Ordovician biostratigraphic succession of NW Argentina. Work will also search after zircons within sandstones, trying to provide new data on these widely developed sucessions. During the year I was involved as well, in the Organizing Commitee of the last ISOS held during August in San Juan (W Argentina).

Dronov, Andrei V. (Russia). I am continuing the study of   Ordovician sea-level changes, sequence stratigraphy, sedimentary environments and facies. Currently I am working on following: 1) preparation of manuscript and volume arising from 5 years investigation of different aspects of Mishina Gora section. This unique section belongs to transitional zone between North Estonian and Central Baltoscandian  Confacies belts (with S. Rozhnov, V.Kushlina, A Madison, P.Fedorov, E. Raevskaya, T.Tolmacheva, L.Melnikova, E. Iskul, A.Buslovich and A.Krylov); 2)  preparation of manuscript on Ordovician eustasy; 3) detailed investigation of the “Glauconite sandstone” (Varangu, Hunneberg and Billingen stages) along the Baltic-Ladoga Glint line (with P. Fedorov, V. Ershova, T.Meidla, L.Ainsaar, O.Tinn and T.Saadre); 4) description of trace fossils and ichnofabrics in the Ordovician of St. Petersburg region (with R. Mikulás and M. Logvinova); 5) data analyses for the Ordovician of Pamirs (Tajikistan).

Droser, Mary (USA). I continue to work on the paleoecology of the Ordovician of the Great Basin.  My Ph.D. student, Seth Finnegan, is examining trends in paleocommunity structure across the Ibex-Whiterock boundary in the Great Basin in order to delineate the ecological context of the Ordovician radiation.

Elias, Bob (Canada). I'm studying various aspects of corals and environmental change during the Ordovician radiation, mass extinction, and Early Silurian recovery. Research with Graham Young focuses on the diversity, paleoecology, and community structure of coral faunas. A collaborative project is underway with Graham, Godfrey Nowlan, Dave Rudkin and others on a spectacular Late Ordovician-Early Silurian archipelago with rocky shorelines, exposed in the Churchill area of northern Manitoba. Dong-Jin Lee (Korea) and I are examining the paleobiology of tabulate corals from the Middle Ordovician of Tennessee and Late Ordovician of southern Manitoba. Research with Xu Shaochun (recent Postdoctoral Fellow) on the latest Ordovician solitary rugosans of South China is nearing completion. Adam Melzak (Ph.D. student) has almost finished a dissertation on the Late Ordovician to earliest Silurian rugose corals of Anticosti Island, Quebec. Raegan Porter (M.Sc. student) completed a B.Sc. thesis on biometric analysis of an Ordovician colonial rugosan. M.Sc. and Ph.D. projects are available on Ordovician corals, paleoecology and stratigraphy (please see http://www.umanitoba.ca/ geoscience/faculty/elias/eli as.html)!

Ershova, Victoria B. (Russia). I am undergraduate student on stratigraphy at geological faculty of St. Petersburg State University. In 2003 I start the study of lithofacies and sequence stratigraphy of the Latorp Regional Stage along the Baltic-Ladoga Glint (NW Russia). The supervisors of my studies are A.V. Dronov and P.V. Fedorov.

Fatka, Oldrich (Czech Republic). In the year 2003 we described the first naraoid trilobite from the Barrandian Middle Ordovician (cooperation with P. Budil and J. Slavickova-Bruthansova, both Praha) and I documented an assemblage of organic walled microfossils from the Middle Ordovician Sarka Formation. We have analysed palaeogeographical and palaeoecological aspects of the early Ordovician echinoderms of peri-Gondwanan Europe (cooperation with B. Lefebvre, Dijon). We go on in the evaluation of skeletal fauna from the Griffelschiefer Formation of Thuringia (Germany, cooperation with K. Drost and U. Linnemann, Dresden). I started study of changes in acritarch and prasinophycean assemblages during Middle Ordovician to Middle Devonian transgressive pulses (cooperation with R. Brocke, Frankfurt).

Fedorov, Petr V. (Russia). I am continuing my work on the detailed stratigraphy and fauna of the Ordovician of Baltic-Ladoga Glint with my colleagues A. Dronov, S. Rozhnov, V. Kushlina, V. Rodionov, E. Gourevich, E. Rajevskaja, N. Lubnina, S. Shipunov. Also, I guide a practical field work for students from the St.Petersburg State University who interesting for the Ordovician deposits of NW Russia. In 2003 I defended a thesis on the clay-calcareous mudmounds (called Hecker-type mud mounds) from the Lower Ordovician of Baltoscandia.

Feng, Hongzhen (China). In cooperation with Erdtmann B. D. at Technical University Berlin and Zhang Yuandong at Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, I continue to study the paleontology and biostratigraphy of Tremadoc graptolites from South China. Some papers have been published or revised. The most recent progress is that, under the Tetragraptus approximatus Zone in a section from the Jiangnan slope, we have identified a relatively complete zonal sequence of Late Tremadoc graptolites, which in descending order includes the Hunnegraptus copiosus Zone, Araneograptus murrayi Zone, Aorograptus victoriae Zone and Adelograptus tenellus Zone. More specimens is to be collected bed by bed in 2004. In South China, it may be possible to propose a Late Tremadoc graptolite-zonal scheme similar to that in Sweden.

Ferretti, Annalisa (Italy). My works on Late Ordovician conodont faunas from several European sections is continuing. A paper with E. Serpagli on Early Ordovician conodonts from Montagne Noire will soon be published.

Finney, Stan (USA).  My duties as chair of the Ordovician Subcommission and vice-chair of ICS consume much of the time presently. Current research projects are 1) Provenance of Cambrian and Ordovician sandstones in the Argentine Precordillera, 2) Late Ordovician graptolite extinction based on sections in Nevada, and stratigraphy and structure of the Vinini Formation in the Roberts Mountains allochthon of north-central Nevada.

Fortey, Richard (United Kingdom). Following a sojourn in Bristol as Collier Professor of Public Understanding of Science and Technology I am now back in the Natural History Museum and picking up some projects which have been laid aside. Among these are the revision of F R C Reed's Ordovician trilobites of Burma and Yunnan, having taken casts from the type specimens several years ago.Nearer home, Adrian Rushton and I recently described an aglaspidid from the type Tremadoc collected by an amateur Mr Tom Unite. The surprise was that after a century of more of collecting from this locality, the type for Angelina sedgwickii, which is known from hundreds of specimens, he has now found five specimens of a distinctive species that had escaped detection before (it proves that no locality is ever collected out). I have also been advising on a project on Iranian late Ordovician trilobites carried out by Talia Karim, who is currently ensconced in Iowa pursuing a PhD on the Cow head trilobites. I intend to look at trilobites of the type Llandeilan substage as revised in the recent Correlation Chart of the Ordovician of the British Isles, in conjunction with Derek Siveter. Bob Owens and I are looking at some silicified trilobites originally collected by Nansen from Novaya Zemlya.

Gutiérrez-Marco, Juan Carlos (Spain). On the road again, I combine a frenetic bureaucracy as head of an institute of the Spanish Council for Scientific Research (CSIC), integrated by more than 140 scientists, with the development of some Ordovician research. Along 2003 I have published one book and more than 10 papers dealing with Ordovician regional geology and paleontological topics, after having finished in the year before a general and actualised synthesis of the Spanish Ordovician published in a book of the Geological Society of London (UK). As revealer of Ordovician geology in Spain, my achievements for 2003 are: a) the construction of a geologic sight seeing parking over a giant recumbent fold in NW Spain, outlined by Lower and Middle Ordovician quartzites and shales (Caurel-Peńalba syncline, province of Lugo); b) the inauguration of a big exhibition with the rocks and fossils obtained during the excavation of a tunnel for a free superhighway in N Spain (renamed officially as “Túnel Ordovícico del Fabar”, Asturian Princedom), and c) the consolidation of the annual excursion to the Cambrian-Ordovician sequence cropping out within the territory of a national park in Central Spain (north of Castille-La Mancha region), as part of the commemorative activities of the Science’ week of the European Union. Research in 2004 will continue on the parameters of my official research projects in Spain, Bulgaria and South America, as well as trying to finish several papers started years ago. Other than bureaucracy, scientific policy and science divulgation, my diverse time-consuming activities include the direction of two Ordovician and one Silurian PhD students, as well as some third-cycle teaching at the Complutense University of Madrid.

Harris, Mark T. (USA). I am currently working on several projects.  (1) Peter Sheehan (Milwaukee Public Museum) and I have been working with Leho Ainsaar and Madis Rubel of Tartu University, and Linda Hints, Peep Männik and Jaak Nőlvak (Geological Institute, Tallinn) on the sequences and communities of the Upper Ordovician and Lower Silurian section of Estonia.  One paper on the Ordovician (upper Nabala to Porkuni Stages) is in press, and another in preparation.  (2) Peter and I are also in the planning stages of a project with Mary Droser (University of California-Riverside) and Rob Ripperdan (University of Puerto Rico) on the middle Ordovician of the Great Basin.  (3) Peter, Mike Pope (Washington State University) and I have been comparing our sequence interpretations from around the margins of Laurentia to see if we can identify eustatic versus tectonic sea-level signals. (4) Mike and I have finished editing a set of fourteen papers for Paleo3 on the Late Ordovician.  We expect that the papers will appear in 2004.

Heredia, Susana (Argentina). I am continuing on Ordovician stratigraphy from Mendoza (Argentina) especially on Ponón Trehue area with Matilde Beresi; re-studying conodonts from alochthonous deposits from San Isidro area; Llanvirn deposits from the same area with Gladys Ortega, Guillermo Albanesi and Matilde Beresi. Finally I am, also, studying Lower Ordovician conodonts from selected localities from Cordillera Oriental (Argentina) with Guillermo Aceńolaza.

Herrmann, Achim D. (USA). I recently defended my Ph.D. thesis at the Pennsylvania State University
(thesis title "Late Ordovician ocean-climate system and paleobiogeography"). I am currently working as a visiting instructor for invertebrate paleontology at the George Washington University.

Hints, Linda (Estonia). I´m working on Ordovicin brachiopods (taxonomy, distribution) in the frame of a project "Ordovician-Silurian stratigraphical schemes: analyse and improvement of global and Baltic regional units based on high-resolution biostratigraphy, isotope geology and sequence stratigraphy." (2003-2004). In collaboration with David Harper we have almost finished the description of the Baltic Grorudiids. The taxonomic revision of genus Cyrtonotella is in progress with special attention on the morphology of cardinalia. In collaboration with P. Sheehan, M. Harris and my Estonian colleagues J. Nőlvak, P. Männik, L.  Ainsaar and M. Rubel the comparison of the sequences and faunas of the Baltic Basin and Great Basin will be continued.

Hints, Olle (Estonia). I'm continuing studies on Ordovician-Silurian jawed polychaetes (scolecodonts) In 2003 some new Ordovician material came up from the Baltic Lower Ordovician. Description of these few primitive taxa is in progress and I'm also seeking for some additional material, particularly from the Tremadocian. Together with Mats Eriksson (Lund) we have an ongoing project related to global diversification of Ordovician jawed polychaetes, the emphasis being on Laurentian and Baltic material. A review of this study will be published in the IGCP 410 volume. I'm also concerned about the Ordovician stratigraphy, especially what is related to the Baltic region. Together with several colleagues we are making efforts to provide an updated generic stratigraphic chart for the Estonia. It will be presented in 8th WOGOGOB meeting in May 2004. In addition, I'm also developing collections management database at the Institute of Geology at TTU, which holds data on a great deal of Ordovician fossils and Estonian geological sites as well.

Högström, Anette (Sweden). One of my primary Ordovician working areas this year is the Upper Ordovician Fjäcka Shale of Baltoscandia with an emphasis on faunal and environmental analysis, later work will also include a fine scale stratigraphic division and correlations. The Fjäcka project is lead by myself and Jan Ove R. Ebbestad (Uppsala). Other Ordovician interests include machaeridians from for example North America together with Mary L. Droser (Riverside).

Key, Marcus (USA). I just received a three year grant from the American Chemical Society's Petroleum Research Fund entitled: Bryozoan colony growth rates: a proxy for carbonate production in cool-water limestones.  This will include work on the oxygen isotopes of Ordovician mid-paleolatitude bryozoans from Ireland and Estonia.  This summer Patrick Wyse Jackson (Trinity College Dublin) and I will be doing some collecting in Estonia with the help of Linda Hints.

Kraft, Jaroslav (Czech Republic). I continue studies on Ordovician graptolites and stratigraphy, especially in the Bohemian Ordovician. I assemble databases of the Bohemian Ordovician localities (a project of the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic) and finished a study of extraordinary uppermost Arenigian/lowermost Llanvirnian graptolite assemblage from Prague together with my son Petr Kraft. I participate in the project supported by Grant Agency of the Czech Republic on comprehensive study of the Klabava Formation (?Tremadocian Arenigian).

Kraft, Petr (Czech Republic). I study Ordovician stratigraphy, graptolites and other fossils, especially from Bohemian Ordovician. I continue to coordinate the project supported by Grant Agency of the Czech Republic on comprehensive study of the Klabava Formation (?Tremadocian-Arenigian). Together with my father Jaroslav I finished an assembling database of the Bohemian Ordovician localities (a project of the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic) and finished a study of extraordinary uppermost Arenigian/lowermost Llanvirnian graptolite assemblage from Prague. I participate on project phosphatic tubular fossils from the Prague Basin together with Zdenka Vyhlasova-Brabcova; I study Sphenothallus and similar forms in this project. I continue a study on palaeoscolecidans and chaetognaths together with Oli Lehnert.

Legrand, Philippe (France). I continue to work on Lower Ordovician graptolites of Algerian Sahara, Caradocian fauna of Algerian Sahara with Algerian colleague and Late Ordovician glaciation.

Le Herisse, Alain (France). CNRS Researcher, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France: I am continuing working on Ordovician and more recent series on the climatic/oceanographic interpretation of the occurrence and distribution of palynomorphs (particularly acritarchs and other resting stages of microlgae). With Marco Vecoli we completed this year a paper on the evolution of biodiversity of acritarchs from the Ordovician of the North Gondwana (submitted to Earth Sciences Review). Another manuscript is quite completed on the palynological signals in relation to glaciation-deglaciation in the late Ordovician, in collaboration with Ahmed Bourharouh, Marco Vecoli, Florentin Paris, Axel Munnecke and Mansour Al-Ruwaili. The results of that have been presented at the AAPG meeting of Algiers, Algeria, and EUG of Nice, France in 2003.

Lehnert, Oliver (Germany). At the moment I am mainly focussing on conodonts, associated faunas and several other aspects like hydrothermal vent communities from the Cambro-Ordocician of the Barrandian area together with Petr Kraft and Olda Fatka (Charles Univ. Prague). The stratigraphic work in the Silurian there is combined with isotopic studies (Jiri Kriz, Jiri Fryda, and Stepan Manda; Czech Geol. Surv.). With Michel Vanguestine and Pierre Breuer (Univ. Ličge) Early Ordovician conodonts from greywackes in the Salm Group of Belgium will be described. I didn’t stop working on Cambro-Ordovician conodonts and associated microfossils from “forgotten dolomites” of the southwestern Great Basin. There are also other older projects and unfinished manuscripts with some of our friends which hopefully will be submitted this year. The papers with with Godfrey Nowlan and Sandy McCracken on allochthonous conodont faunas from Cambrian-Devonian sections as well as with Carmen Lee and Godfrey on allochthonous faunas from carbonate pebbles in the Tertiary of Ellesmere Island (Canadian Arctic) will hopefully be published early this year. He is still looking for microfossils associated to conodonts together with collegues and friends from different countries. The project with Werner Buggisch and Michael Joachimski (Univ. Erlangen) has been delayed for a little while due to the prologation of his Humboldt fellowship in Prague and his struggle to survive on grants. However, together they are starting to work on oxygen isotopes from conodont phosphate combined with C-isotope studies from several levels in the Early Palaeozoic and from locations in different palaeolatitudes.

Lenz, Alfred (Canada). Dennis Jackson (England) and I recently completed and published our final study on the Tremadoc graptolites of northern Yukon. Beginning some time in 2004, our focus will turn to the overlying Arenig graptolites from the same region, beginning with the approximatus Biozone.

Löfgren, Anita (Sweden). I am just now working on a number of smaller projects, with numerous coworkers, concerning Ordovician conodonts in Sweden and am also contributing to a combined sedimentological and conodont biostratigraphical study with Viive Viira and Kaisa Mens in Estonia. I also continue my stratigraphical and taxonomical studies based on conodonts, now well into the Middle Ordovician.

Maletz, Jörg (Germany). I am currently working on a number of projects in the Ordovician and Silurian. A biostratigraphic paper on the graptolite faunas of the Middle Ordovician of the Elnes Formation of Norway is in preparation including considerable new findings. I am also working on a taxonomic revision of the graptolites of the Lower Ordovician Toyen Shale Formation of Scandinavia.  Together with Aicha Achab, Tammy Dunlavey, Charles E. Mitchell, Michael J. Melchin and Svend S. Stouge I am working on a proposal for a GSSP at the base of the Middle Ordovician in the Cow Head Group of western Newfoundland, based on diverse faunas of graptolites, conodonts and chitinozoans.  A new project on the graptolite biostratigraphy and biogeography in the Whiterockian of the Basin and Ranges Province, western North America has been submitted to NSF. 

Mángano, Maria Gabriela (Argentina). My work is focused on the ichnology of Cambrian-Ordovician clastic successions of northwest Argentina. In particular, I am trying to explore paleoenvironmental, paleoecological and paleobiological aspects of these ichnofaunas. A review on the Ordovician ichnofaunas of Argentina has been just published in a book on Ordovician Fossils of Argentina edited by the University of Córdoba. In this chapter we present detailed descriptions and discussions of the different ichnotaxa together with an evaluation of the importance of Ordovician trace fossils in facies reconstruction, paleoecology, sequence stratigraphy, biostratigraphy and macroevolution. A paper with Mary Droser on ichnological aspects of the Ordovician radiation is included as part of the book on the Ordovician Biodiversification Event (IGCP-410) to be published by Columbia University Press.

Männik, Peep (Estonia). I continue to work on the evolution, ecology and taxonomy of Ordovician and Silurian conodonts from Baltic, Arctic regions and Siberia, and on conodont- based high-resolution stratigraphy. Joint studies of evolution and high- resolution stratigraphy of the Early Palaeozoic sedimentary basins in northern Baltica, Siberia and Laurentia palaeocontinents (with colleagues from Lund, Vilnius, StPetersburg, Syktyvkar, Ukhta, Ekaterinburg, Novosibirsk, Lubbock and Milwaukee) are going on.

McCracken, Sandy (A.D.) (Canada). I continue to work on Middle to Upper Ordovician, Silurian, and Devonian conodonts from various locations in Canada. Much of my time is now assigned to outreach and paleontological databases.

Meisel, Sören (Germany). I continue my work started in 2002 which comprises primarily sedimentological evaluation and facies analyses of rock profiles preferably logged from Himalayan and central European Formations being Ashgillian in age. The investigation of Late Ordovician Formations in N-Africa not yet realised in 2002/03 will probably (hopefully!) become made up leeway at the end of this year. Besides that, stable isotope measures will play an increasing role this year in my examinations of samples taken from deposits related to the 'Hirnantian glaciation'. Further works actually concentrate on the Silurian.

Mikulas, Radek (Czech Republic). In 2003, my ichnologic fieldwork was focused mostly off the Ordovician, except some occasional outcrops in the Barrandian area. However, I have obtained a grant for the study of trace fossils and ichnofabrics across the Volkhov depositional sequence (Ordovician, Arenig of St. Petersburg Region, Russia). I am working on a systematic evaluation of the alredy documented trace fossils and I am planning a fieldwork with Andrei Dronov to have as much data as possible of potential use for environmental and sequence stratigraphy studies of the region.

Miller, James F. (USA).  Because of conflicts with my son's wedding and the start of classes at my University, I was unable to attend the Ordovician Symposium this summer.  I am working on Cambrian and Ordovician conodonts and sequence stratigraphy in the Ibex Area of western Utah (with Kevin Evans and Ben Dattilo), in Minnesota (with Tony Runkel), and in Wyoming and Montana (with Paul Myrow, John Taylor, and Ray Ethington).  My work on sequence stratigraphy of the Sauk Sequence (Cambrian and Ordovician) continues, although I recently published a summary of 37 years of research on lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy (trilobites, brachiopods, conodonts), sequence stratigraphy, and paleotectonics in the Ibex Area and Central Texas (see first reference below).  This paper has a discussion on correlation of these strata to the Green Point section in Newfoundland. Lars Holmer, Leonid Popov, and I continue to study Lower Ordovician organophosphatic brachiopods found in my conodont samples from the Ibex Area.  Evens, Dattilo, and I led a field trip in October to study the sequence stratigraphy of the Sauk Sequence in the Ibex Area in Utah.  The published guidebook (second reference below) contains an interpretation of the sequence stratigraphy of the middle and upper Cambrian and the Ordovician parts of the Sauk Sequence, which is ca. 10 km thick in this area.  This field trip was followed by a symposium on sequence stratigraphy of the Sauk Sequence in North America; abstracts are in GSA Abstracts with Programs: 35(6):543-545. In November I was installed as a Fellow of the Geological Society of America.

Modzalevskaya, Tatiana L'vovna (Russia). I'm actively working on infill of the electronic base by Ordovician and Silurian local and Regional stratones of European and Asian Arctic Russia.

Ortega, Gladys (Argentina). I am working on Early Ordovician graptolite fauna from Eastern Cordillera and the Famatina System of NW Argentina, and I continue studying Early, Middle and Late Ordovician graptolites from the Argentine Precordillera. I also continue studies together with Guillermo Albanesi on a long term project trying to assemble a conodont-graptolite biostratigraphic scheme for the Ordovician System of Argentina. Currently, together  with several Argentine colleagues I am involved in the organization of the 7th International Graptolite Conference, to be held in San Juan City, Argentina, in August 2003 (see the web site for further information: http://www.cricyt.edu.ar/ 2003.htm).

Owen, Alan (United Kingdom).  I am continuing my work on the Ordovician palaebiogeography and terrane evolution of the Caledonides of Britain and Ireland (with Howard Armstrong) which includes the description of trilobite faunas from terranes in the Iapetus Suture Zone (with Mike Romano).  This year I hope to complete my work on the geochemistry and provenance of cherts in the Scottish Highland Border Complex (with Howard Armstrong and Geoff Tanner) and after many years, I have returned to studying faunal changes across the Ordovician-Silurian boundary in the Oslo Region, Norway (with Dave Harper and Rachel Hardie). As for my research students: Alison Bowdler-Hicks has been awarded her PhD and will be writing up her work on the trinucleid trilobite family Marrolithinae for publication over the next year or so, Sarah Stewart is completing her investigatations of a wide range of obscure and neglected components in the Ordovician faunas of the Girvan district, S.W. Scotland  and Kathy Keefe has submitted her MSc thesis on aspects of the taxonomy and palaeogeographical origins of the Ashgill trilobites from Girvan.

Pachut, Joseph F. (USA). Bob Anstey and I continue work on analyzing how best to identifying species in the fossil record.  We are also currently conducting a detailed analysis of the tempo and mode of speciation, the calculation of selection coefficients (+ their meaning), and the match of cladistic patterns with stratigraphic occurrences in species of the Upper Ordovician bryozoan genus Peronopora.

Palma, Miguel A. (Argentina). I am actively working on consulting geology.

Paris, Florentin (France). I am working on the development (geographic extension, timing) and on the effects (erosion, faunal crisis) of the Late Ordovician glaciation in northern Gondwana regions. One of my main goals is to depict the impact of the glaciation on the biodiversification of marine microfossils (chitinozoans). Sections, and /or samples are investigated in Algeria, Morocco, France, Libya, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Oman.

Pärnaste, Helje (Estonia). This is the last year of my PhD studies at University of Tartu dealing with systematics and biozonation of the Arenigian trilobites of northern East Baltic supervised by Professor Tőnu Meidla.  The Billingen trilobites are of the highest priority.  My second interest is the systematics of superfamily Cheirurina. Two cyrtometopinine genera Krattaspis and Reraspis are revised (one is published, the other in press), and the paper about the earliest encrinurid is in final stage of preparation.  I am also taking part in two projects at Institute of Geology in Tallinn: (1) "Ordovician-Silurian stratigraphical schemes: analyse and improvement of global and Baltic regional units based on high-resolution biostratigraphy, isotope geology and sequence stratigraphy" led by Dr. Linda Hints; (2) "Correlation criteria and environmental changes at the boundaries of the global Ordovician stages in the East Baltic" led by Dr. Jaak Nőlvak.

Percival, Ian (Australia). Ordovician conodonts continue to occupy almost all my research time, with focus on both carbonate residues and chert thick-sections from New South Wales. Papers I presented at the 9th ISOS (where I attended both the pre- and post-conference field trips) concentrated on biostratigraphic correlations using Early Ordovician conodonts, and their potential for use in constraining tectonic reconstructions. During the year I continued a productive collaboration with Yongyi Zhen (Australian Museum) and Barry Webby (Macquarie University), involving four publications during 2003, and a further three scheduled for publication this current year. Also to appear in early 2004 is the Columbia University Press book on the Great Ordovician Biodiversification, which I have assisted in editing over the past year. Current projects include contributions to Late Cambrian to Darriwilian conodont biostratigraphy for a paper with Richard Glen and Ian Stewart on the exotic Narooma Terrane on the south coast of New South Wales (accepted for Australian Journal of Earth Sciences), further study of Ordovician conodonts from cherts in the Lachlan Orogen of central New South Wales, co-authoring a paper on Cambro-Ordovician biostratigraphy of the Koonenberry Belt in the far-western part of the state, and describing faunas from Late Ordovician (Bolindian) limestones and graptolitic sediments with various colleagues. 

Podhalańska, Teresa (Poland). I am actively working on biostratigraphy, graptolites, facial development and chemostratigraphy related to change in climate, sea level and paleogeography in the Late Ordovician and Early Silurian in Poland. Recently I deal with the interpretation of the oxygen and carbon isotope data from the Ordovician/Silurian boundary in Poland.

Popov, Leonid (Russia). I am continuing my work on a number of projects related to the Ordovician brachiopods, biogeography  and biostratigraphy of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Iran and St. Petersburg Region in Russia.

Repetski, John E. (USA). I am still working chiefly on biostratigraphy, CAI, biogeography, and systematics of Ordovician and Cambrian conodont faunas, with some work on other phosphatic problematica and some faunas of other ages. In the Appalachian basin, I am preparing Ordovician and Devonian thermal maturation (CAI and %Ro) maps for states in the basin; studying Late Cambrian through Ibexian shelf to slope faunas across Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania (with J. Taylor, and D. Brezinski); trying to unravel the history of the Hamburg “klippe” terrane in E. Penna. (w/Bob Ganis); and age-dating metamorphosed sedimentary units in Vermont to support mapping there. I am still working on Ibexian faunas in western US (w/J. Taylor, J. Loch, R. Ethington, R. Ripperdan, and P. Myrow) and in Sonora, Mexico, and southwestern US (w/A. Harris). I continue providing age-dating support for projects in the US Midcontinent, Alaska, and elsewhere. Finally, I am working on several taxonomic projects, mostly on Upper Cambrian to Middle Ordovician conodonts, mostly with various colleagues.

Rubinstein, Claudia Viviana (Argentina). I continue working on Paleozoic palynomorphs (acritarchs, chitinozoans, cryptospores and spores) from Argentina and South America. Current projects involve: The Cambrian, Ordovician and Silurian from Puna, Eastern Cordillera, Subandean Ranges and Famatina, in northwestern Argentina, with special emphasis in the Cambrian- Ordovician boundary, the Tremadoc-Arenig boundary and the Ordovician- Silurian boundary. The Ordovician/Silurian boundary in the Precordillera Basin, Argentina, in collaboration with Philippe Steemans (Liege, Belgium).

Saltzman, Matthew (USA).  I'm currently pursuing stratigraphic study of stable (C, S) and radiogenic (Sr, Nd) isotopes in the Ordovician.  Currently, I am focused on the interval corresponding the undatus-tenuis conodont zones in Laurentia and equivalents elsewhere, in collaboration with Stig Bergstrom and students here at Ohio State.  I am also collaborating with Bill Ausich and Paul Copper in chemostratigraphic study of the Ordovician stratigraphy on Anticosti Island.  Other collaborative projects are also underway in the Ordovician of Argentina (Guillermo Albanesi), China (Chen Xu and Rong Jia-yu) and Nevada. 

Sánchez, Teresa M. (Argentina).  I am continuing research on Tremadoc and Arenig bivalves and rostroconchs from western Argentina. The aim of the studies on bivalves is help to understand the early stages of their evolution in the context of the early Ordovician radiation on the Gondwana shelves. Together with B. Waisfeld, M. Carrera, and J. Benedetto I am working on Gondwana diversification patterns compared with global Ordovician trends.

Sarmiento, Graciela N. (Spain). I continue working on several projects involving Ordovician and Silurian conodonts with a number of colleagues.

Servais, Thomas (France). Investigations on Lower Palaeozoic organic-walled micro-phytoplankton continues with ongoing research on the Ordovician of China (with Li Jun and Yan Kui, Nanjing), the Cambrian-Ordovician boundary (with Elena Raevskaya, St. Petersburg), Marco Vecoli (currently post-doc at Lille) and an MSc student (Mathilde Blanchon). A paper on acritarchs of the "Tremadoc-Arenig" (global stages 1 and 2) boundary will be finalised with Stewart G. Molyneux (BGS, Keyworth UK) and Elena. A paper on the inshore-offshore distribution of acritarchs at the Early-Middle Ordovician boundary of the Yangtze Platform will be published soon (Rev. Palaeobot. Palyn.), as well as a paper on the ecophenotypism of galeate acritarchs (Palaeontology). The revision of distinctive acritarchs of the interval Late Cambrian - Early Ordovician (with Ludovic Stricanne, Tübingen, and Elena) includes the review of Nellia, Vulcanisphaera and other taxa. Another ongoing project is the comparison of the global distribution of the acritarchs in the Ordovician with other planktonic and nectonic groups, including fish (Alain Blieck, Lille), graptolites (Chen Xu, Nanjing), chitinozoa (Florentin PARIS) and "planktonic" trilobites (Franco Tortello, La Plata). A revision of the trilobites of the Darriwilian of Belgium is also in progress (with Robert Owens, Cardiff).

Sennikov, Nikolay V. (Russia). I am actively working on a) Ordovician graptolite, conodont and chitinozoan zonal scales; b) paleogeography of Altai-Salair and Tuva Ordovician paleobasins; c) Ordovician bio- and sedimentary events.

Smith, Paul (UK). I have recently started a project to document the sedimentology, palaeontology and sequence stratigraphy of the Cambro-Ordovician Durness Group of NW Scotland, in collaboration with the British Geological Survey.  The work will be carried out by myself and a PhD student, Rob Raine, and the first phase will concentrate on the sedimentology and conodont faunas.

Toro, Blanca (Argentina). Taxonomic, biostratigraphic and paleobiogeographic aspects of the Ordovician and Silurian graptolite fauna from northwestern Argentina and the southern Precordillera are still the major goals of my research activities. An update of the systematic descriptions and the biozonation schemes of the Argentine Ordovician graptolites were presented together with Edsel Brussa in two chapters of the book “Ordovician fossils of Argentina” during the ISOS 2003. In addition, new taxonomic and biostratigraphic graptolite data from the Puna region and the Precordillera were exposed at that Symposium. Currently, I am involved on a number of large projects together with Argentine colleagues: 1) to obtain a high-resolution biostratigraphic scheme calibrated with different groups of fossils for the Ordovician from northwestern Argentina. 2) to deal mainly with the analysis of the zonal succession, international correlation and the paleobiogeographic affinities of the graptolite fauna from Argentine Precordillera. 3) I am still working on the Ordovician graptolites from Mendoza Province with previous Rusconi Collection and new material collected by myself.

Trotter, Julie A. (Australia). I am continuing PhD research on conodont geochemistry as potential recorders of palaeocean chemistry and proxies of environmental change during the Ordovician and Early Silurian, principally using high-resolution, in-situ, micro-analytical techniques (eg. laser ablation ICPMS).

Vandenbroucke, Thijs (Belgium). This year, I mainly focussed on the rich and  diverse chitinozoan fauna of the Type Ashgill area (Howgill Fells, UK),  which has already been presented on the ISOS meeting in Argentina (A big  "thank you" to the Argentine colleagues for a very nice meeting  indeed!). A paper on these Type Ashgill chitinozoans will hopefully be published in the near future. Next year, I am continuing to work on my PhD project (third year), which will include work on several British  sections through the Upper Ordovician, a.o. the Cardigan coast section, Whitland section, the Pus Gill section, the Onny Valley and the Hart  Fell section. I am also co operating with Chen Xu (Nanjing), focussing on the chitinozoan biostratigraphy of some selected Chinese Ordovician sections such as the Wangjiawan and the Dawangou sections.

Vanmeirhaeghe, Jan (Belgium). In 2003, I have completed the first year of my Ph. D. project on the mid-Ordovician to Silurian basin development at the northern edge of the Midlands Microcraton (Condroz – Brabant – East Anglia) under the supervision of Dr. Jacques Verniers. This year, the work focussed on the central part of the Condroz Inlier, one of the least investigated lower Palaeozoic areas of Belgium. A section in Faulx-les-Tombes, comprising Caradoc and Ashgill formations, was lithostratigraphically studied in detail. Furthermore, the chitinozoans of this section were studied from more than twenty samples, allowing correlation with international chitinozoan biozonation and accurate dating. Together with Dr. Verniers, I recently finished a paper (in press) that deals with the litho- and biostratigraphy (with chitinozoans) of two Ashgill formations in the western part of the Condroz Inlier, in the Puagne area. Two conglomeratic levels in the upper formation may be associated with the sea-level drop, caused by the Hirnantian glaciation. In the same paper, two new chitinozoan species are defined. Next year, other Upper Ordovician formations will be studied in the central part of the Condroz Inlier and I will tackle the Silurian of the eastern part of the Condroz Inlier.

Verniers, Jacques (Belgium). This year, I will study the chitinozoans from the Ashgill-Llandovery transition in a borehole from Scania, in collaboration with A. Nielsen (Kopenhagen), where the detailed graptolite biozonation was recently well established by T. Koren. I also want to mention that five Master students are writing their dissertation on chitinozoan biostratigraphy within our research unit. Two of them focus on Belgian chitinozoan biostratigrapy in the Upper Ordovician Ittre and Bornival Formations of the Brabant Massif, while the other three are studying the Ordovician chitinozoans from the Dobs Linn, Hart Fell and Greenscoe sections, the former two in the Southern Uplands, Scotland, and the latter in the Lake District (UK).

Su, Wenbo (China). Since 1997, when I finished my doctoral degree program, I have been teaching in the China University of Geosciences (Beijing)(CUGB). Now I am an Associate Professor of the Group of Stratigraphy & Paleontology, School of Earth Sciences & Resources, CUGB. So far, besides the teaching work, I have been studying mainly on the Ordovician sequence stratigraphy and the sea-level changes in South China based on the integrated stratigraphic approach. Meanwhile, I have taken part in some projects for paleogeography and basin analysis respectively in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia of China.

From 1999 to 2001, I had been in charge of a project from our National Nature Science Foundation Committee (NSFC). It was named ‘ On the Drowning-unconformities of the Upper Yangtze carbonate platform and the fauna responses during Cambrian and Ordovician’. The main core of this project is to probe the relationship between the sea-level changes and the evolution of the faunas during Ordovician Period based on the sequence stratigraphy and other integrated study. In fact, it was the extending of my doctoral degree program. Some papers and one monograph have been published when the project finished.

At the same time while the above-mentioned program, I had discovered many K-bentonite beds in many Ordovician- Silurian boundary sections in South China. Most recently, my colleagues and I have preliminarily explored the high-resolution correlatability of the volcanic deposits and their tectonomagmatic significances. Two papers have been published. And hence, last year, my new proposal to our NSFC, which named ‘On the high-resolution correlatability of the K-bentonite beds and their coupling with the geo-spheres during the Ordovician– Silurian transition in South China’, has been granted again and it will be lasted from 2004 to 2006 for another three years.

Nowadays, I am preparing a presentation about the K-bentonites research in S. China for the relevant Ordovician session of the coming 32nd IGC in Italy. Most honored and helpful to me, Profs. Warren D. Huff (University of Cincinnati, K-bentonites) and Gerald R. Baum (Maryland Geological Survey, sequence stratigraphy) are the oversea co-authors.

Waisfeld, Beatriz G. (Argentina). My research continues on Ordovician trilobites from Argentina. Extensive collections in several localities of the Northwestern of Argentina yielded new trilobite forms. The taxonomic study of this fauna is in progress with my colleague Emilio Vaccari. As well, we are revising stratigraphical and geographical distributions of most taxa in order to achieve a more comprehensive biostratigraphical scheme based on trilobites for the Late Cambrian-Early Ordovician successions of the Northwestern basin.  I am also involved in other projects concerning paleoecology and diversification in Early Ordovician assemblages from the west of Argentina together with my coworkers from the University of Córdoba. Our main focus is to understand the significance of the faunal changes during the Ordovician Radiation in the Southwest of Gondwana. Additionally, a study of  Early Ordovician trilobites from classical sections of South Bolivia is in progress in collaboration with  Emilio Vaccari and LeGrand Smith. 

Wheeley, James R. (UK). I continue my PhD research with Lesley Cherns and Paul Wright (Cardiff University) on the taphonomy and sedimentology of the Ordovician cephalopod limestones of Sweden. Summer 2003 was spent in Jämtland with Lars Karis, Linda Wickström (Geological Survey of Sweden) and Lesley Cherns collecting material for analysis. I am using field, petrographic and geochemical studies to investigate the early diagenesis of these limestones. From initial results a diagenetic model is being developed that links early remobilisation of biogenic carbonate with the formation of the distinctive 'beds' in these sequences. External (environmental) controls on 'bed' and decimetre cycle formation are also being considered. The trace fossils of these limestones are also being deciphered. Further fieldwork is planned for 2004.

Wicander, Reed (USA). I am continuing my acritarch work on various Ordovician formations.  Dr.
Geoffrey Playford, University of Queensland, Australia spent six months in my department and we completed a manuscript on the acritarchs and
prasinophytes of the Upper Ordovician Sylvan Shale, Oklahoma, USA.  I plan on presenting the results of that research at the XI International Palynologic Congress in Granada, Spain this summer.

Wilson, Mark A. (USA). My work has lately concentrated on the radiation of bioeroders in the Middle and Late Ordovician (the "Ordovician Bioerosion Revolution"). I have an ACS-PRF grant for three years to work out the patterns of Ordovician bioerosion history. So far my work has been in the Upper Midwest of the USA (Iowa and Minnesota) and the Cincinnati area (Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky). I hope to soon expand this fieldwork to Utah and Nevada and maybe even to Argentina. I have also been studying museum collections of Ordovician borings from around the world.

I continue to maintain bibliographies (on hardgrounds and bioerosion), an introductory website on bioerosion and other items accessible at: http://www.wooster.edu/geology/MWilson.html

Young, Graham (Canada).  I’m continuing to work on Paleozoic paleoecology, and on coral diversity and distribution before and after the Late Ordovician extinction event.  Collaborations with Bob Elias examine diversity, community structure, and morphology of coral faunas; a section on corals of Laurentia is in press in the book on Ordovician Biodiversification, IGCP Project 410.  A large field project with Bob, Dave Rudkin, Godfrey Nowlan, and others assesses paleoenvironments around a unique Late Ordovician-Early Silurian archipelago in the Churchill area, northern Manitoba.  Drillcore was recovered from five sites in 2003; this will permit three-dimensional reconstructions. Recently completed work with Steve Kershaw (Brunel University England) establishes a classification system for growth banding and related features in Paleozoic corals and stromatoporoids, through a comparison of Ordovician material from Manitoba and Silurian fossils from Gotland, Sweden.

Yochelson, Ellis (USA). I published a short paper in 2003 in the "Archives of Natural History" on the trilobite with legs from the Upper Ordovician of Cincinnati. I have submitted to Donald Mikulic a longer piece on Walcott's discovery of Middle Ordovician trilobite appendages from Trenton Falls, New York. It is uncertain when this will appear.

I am currently working on the Ordovician brachiopod radiation of South China that is a part of the giant project led by Prof. Rong Jia-yu (Academician): Biotic origination, radiation, extinction and recovery in major geological time intervals. During the past a few years, we had investigated more than 10 Lower to Middle Ordovician sections in South China and collected thousands and thousands of specimens of fossils, mostly brachiopods. A thorough revision on the Early to Middle Ordovician brachiopods of South China is being finished in a couple of years. My main publications in 2003 are as follows:

Zhan, Renbin (China). I am currently working on the Ordovician brachiopod radiation of South China that is a part of the giant project led by Prof. Rong Jia-yu (Academician): Biotic origination, radiation, extinction and recovery in major geological time intervals. During the past a few years, we had investigated more than 10 Lower to Middle Ordovician sections in South China and collected thousands and thousands of specimens of fossils, mostly brachiopods. A thorough revision on the Early to Middle Ordovician brachiopods of South China is being finished in a couple of years.

Zhang, Shunxin (Canada). My research is still focused on the Ordovician and Silurian conodont paleoecology and reconstruction of the sea level history based on the conodont community changes through time. Currently, my active projects include works on the Appalachians, Cordillera, and Arctic.

Zhang, Yuandong (China). I am working on the following aspects: 1) the middle Ordovician biotic-radiation. After the 2001 field excursion to Upper Yangtze Platform, eg., northern Guizhou, southern Sichuan, together with some of my colleagues in Nanjing, and Prof. Liu Jianbo from Beijing University, last year (2003) Renbin and I finished the field work on the early to middle Ordovician Dawan Fm. in the Yangtze Gorges area of China. The preliminary results of this work turned out to be interesting. The formation shows a comparatively low biodiversity of early-middle Ordovician (both pelagic graptolites and benthic brachiopods), even in the northern margin of the Yangtze platform (e.g. Nanzhang and Jingshan of Hubei) where was previously believed to represent a relatively deep-water environment. The detailed work including the identification and analysis is yet to be finished. 2) Tremadocian biostratigraphy and graptolites of China. I continue to cooperate with Prof. B.-D. Erdtmann in Technical University Berlin and Prof. Feng Hongzhen of Nanjing University, China, to study the late Tremadocian graptolite and biostratigraphy in North China and South China, and the correlation with Baltica, Newfoundland and Bolivia etc. On the basis of this cooperation in the past years, we have been able to deliver several manuscripts for publishing. 3) Cladistic study on the origins of the three major groups of Ordovician and Silurian graptolites: dichograptids, diplograptids and monograptids, based mainly on data from South China (with Prof. Chen Xu, Dr. Fan Juanxuan and Prof. R.A. Fortey etc.). The study on the origin and early evolution of biserial graptolites have been conducted in collaboration with Richard Fortey, and turned out some interesting results which are to be published soon. The other studies are on the way. The work is financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China.

Zhen, Yong Yi (Australia). I am continue working on the Ordovician conodonts from New South Wales and China in association with Ian Percival, Barry Webby, and Jianbo Liu.

Zhou, Zhiyi (China). Work continues on the Ordovician trilobite biofacies and biodiversity changes of the Yangtze Block. Relative researches involve a review of the previously established Chinese trilobite genera and faunal sequences, and a stratigraphic correlation of trilobite-bearing beds between different facies belts. A few papers on the terminal Ordovician extinction and early Middle Ordovician radiation of the South China trilobites are almost ready to submit. Other work includes studies on the Llanvirn-early Ashgill trilobite faunas of Pagoda facies from the Yangtze region (with Zhou, Zhiqiang) and on the ontogeny of Arenig trilobites from Anhui (with Yuan, Wenwei). I was able to join the 9th ISOS held in San Juan, Argentina in August. It was well organized and I felt rewarding and profitable. I was pleased to have the chance to meet friends and colleagues old and new, and to see for the first time the Ordovician of South America.